UK A-Levels Politics Practice Exam

Which value is NOT associated with New Labour?

1. Acceptance of capitalism as a wealth creator

2. Strong emphasis on class conflict

3. Recognition of individualism

4. Stressing equality of opportunity

The correct answer is: Strong emphasis on class conflict

New Labour emerged as a political force in the late 1990s under the leadership of Tony Blair and aimed to reposition the Labour Party in British politics. The party is closely associated with several key values that differentiate it from more traditional or left-wing perspectives. Acceptance of capitalism as a wealth creator is a core tenet of New Labour, reflecting a pragmatic approach to the economy that acknowledges the role of the free market in generating wealth. This acceptance allows for policies that harness the potential of capitalism while still focusing on social justice. Recognition of individualism is also a value upheld by New Labour, which supports the idea that individuals have the power and responsibility to shape their own lives within a framework that also provides support through social policies. Stressing equality of opportunity aligns well with New Labour’s mission, highlighting the importance of providing everyone with a fair chance to succeed in society, influenced by the belief that opportunities should not be limited by one's background. However, a strong emphasis on class conflict does not characterize New Labour's philosophy. Instead of focusing on the divisions between classes, New Labour emphasized inclusivity and sought to create a 'stakeholder society' where everyone can benefit from economic and social advancements. This approach marked a departure from traditional Labour rhetoric, which often centered on