UK A-Levels Politics Practice Exam

Which of the following is an example of a trade union action?

1. Organizing a strike

2. Hosting an awareness event

3. Conducting a digital campaign

4. Lobbying for public health policies

The correct answer is: Organizing a strike

Organizing a strike is a classic and direct form of trade union action. Strikes are measures taken by workers, often as a collective decision, to stop work in order to press for changes or improvements in their working conditions, pay, or other employment terms. Strikes demonstrate the unity and strength of the workforce, aiming to compel employers to negotiate and address the issues raised by the workers. Such actions typically highlight the power dynamics in labor relations, making strikes a fundamental tactic employed by trade unions to assert workers' rights and interests. While hosting awareness events, conducting digital campaigns, and lobbying for public health policies can be important activities related to worker rights and representation, they do not represent the direct and confrontational approach that a strike entails. These other activities may be more focused on advocacy, education, or awareness-raising rather than immediate collective action aimed at disrupting normal operations to achieve specific labor demands.