UK A-Levels Politics Practice Exam

Which of the following is an example of a single issue campaign?

1. Campaign for universal healthcare

2. Campaign against a third Heathrow runway

3. Advocacy for workers’ rights

4. Campaign for environmental protection

The correct answer is: Campaign against a third Heathrow runway

The campaign against a third Heathrow runway is an example of a single issue campaign because it focuses on one specific issue—expansion of the airport. This campaign seeks to address the concerns related to that one particular project, such as environmental impact, noise pollution, and local community effects. Single issue campaigns are characterized by their concentrated effort on a specific topic, making them distinct from broader movements that encompass multiple interconnected issues. In contrast, campaigns like those for universal healthcare, workers’ rights, or environmental protection typically address multiple facets and goals, making them more expansive in scope. These broader campaigns aim to tackle various related issues, whereas the campaign against the third Heathrow runway centers solely on a single decision related to airport expansion. This focused approach allows campaigners to mobilize resources and rally support around a clear and specific objective, which exemplifies the essence of a single issue campaign.