UK A-Levels Politics Practice Exam

What term describes individuals who advocate for political, social, or economic conservatism?

1. Progressives

2. Left wing

3. Right wing

4. Libertarians

The correct answer is: Right wing

The correct term for individuals who advocate for political, social, or economic conservatism is indeed right wing. This designation typically refers to those who prioritize tradition, maintaining established institutions and customs, and favor limited government intervention in the economy. Right-wing ideologies often emphasize personal responsibility, free-market principles, and a desire to preserve existing social orders and values. In contrast, the other options refer to differing political orientations. Progressives generally support social reform and advocate for policies that promote social justice and equity, which is contrary to conservative principles. Left wing includes ideologies that seek to address issues of inequality and often advocate for more government involvement in economic matters, distinctly opposing conservative views. Libertarians typically focus on individual liberty and minimal government intervention across both social and economic issues, which can sometimes align with conservative values but differs significantly on other social policies. Thus, right wing is the most accurate term in this context.