UK A-Levels Politics Practice Exam

What is the focus of sectional groups?

1. Broad representation of the general public

2. The interests of specific segments of society

3. The promotion of international causes

4. Environmental issues and sustainability

The correct answer is: The interests of specific segments of society

Sectional groups primarily focus on advocating for the interests of specific segments of society. These groups are often formed around shared characteristics such as profession, economic status, or certain identities. For instance, trade unions represent the interests of workers in specific industries, while professional organizations advocate for the needs of particular professions. The primary goal of sectional groups is to lobby and influence public policy to benefit their members, making them distinct from other groups that may aim for broader, more inclusive agendas. Other options reflect different kinds of advocacy or representation but do not capture the essence of sectional groups. For example, broad representation of the general public pertains more to interest groups or political parties that seek to represent multiple viewpoints, while the promotion of international causes and environmental issues might belong to more specialized advocacy groups that focus on specific global or ecological concerns rather than a particular section of society.