UK A-Levels Politics Practice Exam

What is a potential consequence of parties challenging the political system?

1. Increased voter turnout

2. Political conflict within society

3. Widespread support for reform

4. Enhanced legitimacy for the parties

The correct answer is: Political conflict within society

When political parties challenge the established political system, it can create an environment of political conflict within society. This conflict arises as factions emerge, advocating for different ideological positions and policy outcomes. Such challenges can lead to polarization, where significant segments of the populace may be divided sharply on political issues, creating tension among differing groups. Political conflict can manifest in various forms, including protests, heated debates, and even instances of violence, as individuals and groups feel strongly about their beliefs and the changes they seek. While this conflict can spur important discussions and potentially bring about change, it often signifies a deeper rift in societal cohesion. This response reflects an important aspect of how political dynamics can shift when parties push against the existing structures and norms, highlighting the potential for unrest and instability that can arise from such challenges.